Perl | delete()函数
Delete() 在 Perl 中用于从散列中删除指定的键及其关联值,或者在数组的情况下删除指定的元素。此操作仅适用于单个元素或切片。
语法:删除(列表)
参数: 待删除列表
如果密钥不存在,则返回: unde,否则返回与删除的密钥相关联的值
示例 1: 在哈希上实现 delete()
#!/usr/bin/perl
# Initializing hash
%hash1 = ('Geeks' => 45, 'for' => 30, 'Now' => 40);
# To delete the List passed as parameter
$deleted_element = delete($hash1{'for'});
# Printing elements of Hash
print "$hash1{'Geeks'}\n";
print "$hash1{'for'}\n";
print "$hash1{'Now'}\n";
# Printing the deleted element
print "Deleted element: $deleted_element";
输出:
45
40
Deleted element: 30
示例 2: 在数组上实现 delete()
#!/usr/bin/perl
# Initializing array
@array1 = (10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60);
# To delete the array element at index 2
$deleted_element = delete(@array1[2]);
# Printing elements of Array
print "Updated Array: @array1";
# Printing the deleted element
print "\nDeleted element: $deleted_element";
输出:
Updated Array: 10 20 40 50 60
Deleted element: 30